Drinking Fountain & Trough (former) at Spadina St and College Ave in 1899 & 2026

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Looking north up Spadina Ave from College St in the University District of Toronto.

The archive photo shows a boy filling a cup at a “man-horse-dog” water fountain and trough. In the 1880s and 1890s, the city commissioned the St. Lawrence Foundry Co. of Toronto to manufacture the iron street water fountains, initially costing $35 each. This particular combined water fountain and horse trough was installed at the corner in 1897. It featured a large trough for horses at the front, a drinking fountain for people at the back, and below the fountain was a small dish for dogs to drink from. According to a City Engineer’s Report from that year, “up to this date, it has given no trouble, having run the whole time without stoppage.” While it is unclear when the city removed this drinking fixture, one of the last printed mentions of it appeared in a 1957 edition of The Canadian Architect. One of these fountains is on display at St. James Park, located on King St E, directly across from St. Lawrence Hall.

In the background of both photos stands what was originally known as Knox College, completed in 1875. The University of Toronto acquired the college property at 1 Spadina Cres, now known as the Daniels Building.

Then and Now

April 26, 1899/July 12, 2026 - Looking north up Spadina Ave from College St in the University District of Toronto.

The archive photo shows a boy filling a cup at a “man-horse-dog” water fountain and trough. In the 1880s and 1890s, the city commissioned the St. Lawrence Foundry Co. of Toronto to manufacture the iron street water fountains, initially costing $35 each. This particular combined water fountain and horse trough was installed at the corner in 1897. It featured a large trough for horses at the front, a drinking fountain for people at the back, and below the fountain was a small dish for dogs to drink from. According to a City Engineer's Report from that year, "up to this date, it has given no trouble, having run the whole time without stoppage." While it is unclear when the city removed this drinking fixture, one of the last printed mentions of it appeared in a 1957 edition of The Canadian Architect. One of these fountains is on display at St. James Park, located on King St E, directly across from St. Lawrence Hall.

In the background of both photos stands what was originally known as Knox College, completed in 1875. The University of Toronto acquired the college property at 1 Spadina Cres, now known as the Daniels Building
April 26, 1899/July 12, 2026 – Looking north up Spadina Ave from College St (City of Toronto Archives, Fonds 200, Series 376, File 2, Item 49 – City Engineer’s Dept. photographs)
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